Groundwater Pumping and Sampling
Suppliers of Solinst, Silex, Global Water, Waterra

• Solinst 401 Waterloo
• Solinst 403 CMT
• Solinst 404 WaTerra Pump
• Solinst 407 Bladder Pump
• Solinst 408 Double Valve Pump
• Solinst 410 Peristaltic Pump
• Solinst 425 Discrete Interval Sampler
• Solinst 429 Point Source Bailer
• Solinst 601 PVC Standpipe Piezometer
• Solinst 615 Drive Point Piezometer
• Solinst 660 Drive Point Profiler
• Solinst 800 Low Pressure Pneumatic Packer
• Silex Selective Passive Skimmer
• Silex SPP4L-BL Pneumatic Pump
• Silex SPP3-STD-BL Pneumatic Pump
• Silex SPP2-TL Pneumatic Pump
• Silex SPP-2-RSS Pneumatic Active Skimmer Pump
• Silex SPP3-mini-BL Pneumatic Pump
• Silex SPP3/TLC
• Silex SPP-3 Combo
• Silex High Flow Bladder Pump SPP-CM
• Bennett Sample Pump
• Eon Products PetroBailer
• GeoInsight HydraSleeve
• Eon Products Passive Diffusion Sampler
• Global Water 12 V Whale Super Purger
• ProHydro Snap Sampler
• Waterra Power Pack PP1
• Waterra Hydrolift II
• Waterra SP1 Suction Pump
• Observant M1 Engine Controller
• Proactive Mega-Typhoon 12V Pump
• Proactive Super Twister 12V Pump

Solinst 401 Waterloo

Applications

Obtain groundwater samples, hydraulic head measurements and permeability measurements from many discretely isolated zones in a single borehole

In a Waterloo System the casing is sealed off at multiple levels using packers and a base plug. This creates a string of different screening intervals with fixed ports at precise monitoring zones which allow water in at that point but no where else along the length of well casing. A tube is attached to each port which individually connects that zone to the surface. The tubing acts as a miniature well (piezometer) into which the formation water enters via the port and equilibrates at its static level. With this system, at any given time at the surface manifold, one can have access to as many as 24 zones down the monitoring well.

Datasheet

Solinst 403 CMT

Applications

Identify vertical as well as horizontal contaminant distribution with transect monitoring

This multilevel system is reliable, easy to install and inexpensive. The CMT Multilevel System makes the accurate monitoring of contaminant plumes much more affordable. It provides detailed vertical as well as horizontal data. Monitoring zones are set where needed and the single tube design allows reliable seals between zones. It provides site assessors with a better understanding of three-dimensional groundwater flow and the distribution of contaminants in the subsurface. Remediation strategies can then be targeted more precisely, focusing efforts in the most effective manner. Two systems are available. The 1.7” (43 mm) OD polyethylene tubing, segmented into seven channels, allows groundwater monitoring at up to 7 depth-discrete zones. The 3-Channel System uses the same material and construction, but it is only 1.1” (28 mm) in diameter. This narrow tube was developed for smaller diameter installations, especially direct push where the annulus for seal placement is narrow.

Datasheet

Solinst 404 WaTerra Pump

The WaTerra Pump an inertial pump consisting of a riser tube with a one-way valve at the foot and a surface pumping mechanism. The valve allows water to enter the tubing as it is pushed downwards, and retains the water when the tube is pulled upwards again. The inertia of the water itself provides the force to carry it up to the surface whenever the tube is being pumped up and down. The water travels in a continuous column, with little disturbance, thus retaining volatiles. The pump can be combined with the WaTerra Hydrolift II or WaTerra PowerPack PP1 for mechanical operation.

Datasheet

Solinst 407 Bladder Pump

The Integra Bladder Pump is a bottom filling bladder pump suitable for both low-flow and regular-flow sampling. Two lines are attached to the top of the pump, one for “air in”, and another for “sample out”. In its relaxed state, water enters the pump from the bottom through the intake filter and fills the bladder inside. In its drive state, compressed gas flows into the pumps and applies pressure laterally to the bladder causing it to depress. A check-ball valve at the bottom closes forcing the water up the pump and out the “sample out” line and the cycle starts again.

The bladder ensures there is no contact between the air and the sample and is available in disposable LDPE or reusable PTFE. The Integra can lift from 150 m and is available in 25 m and 42 mm diameter stainless steel, or 42 mm diameter PVC. It is also easily convertible to a Double Valve Pump

Datasheet

Solinst 408 Double Valve Pump

The Double Valve Pump (DVP) is a pneumatic pump suitable for low-flow sampling, non-vertical applications and leachate/product pumping. Unlike a bladder pump where the water fills the pump and is then pushed out, in the DVP the system is “open” so the water rises through the pump and up the sample and air lines until it equilibrates at the static level. Compressed gas is pushed down the “air in” line which forces the water back down that line closing a check-ball valve at the bottom of the pump and up the “sample out” line. When the pressure is released, the water refills the pump and the “air in” line, while an upper check-ball valve prevents water in the “sample out” line falling back down. The DVP can be operated such that with a short enough drive time and a low enough applied pressure, compressed gas will never enter the pump body and thus high quality samples for VOC analysis can be taken.

Datasheet

Solinst 410 Peristaltic Pump

The peristaltic pump is a reversible pump that can be used for vacuum pumping or for delivering liquids or gases. Silicone tubing runs through the U-shaped pump mechanism where it is clenched shut at 2 points by plastic rollers holding a volume of air between them. The rollers push the air in the direction dictated by the controller creating a negative pressure behind them and a positive pressure in front. By the time the 2^nd roller has lost contact with the tubing, the 1^st roller has already clenched the tubing off at the start of the next cycle creating a greater negative pressure on one side and greater positive pressure on the other.

As a vacuum pump, the lift is dictated by the surrounding air pressure. At sea level it can lift approximately 10 m, the lift decreases proportionally to height above sea level.

Datasheet

Solinst 425 Discrete Interval Sampler

Applications

Sampling from below LNAPL layers and Sampling of LNAPL and DNAPL

Interval sampling in lakes, rivers and wells

Sampling at points of inflow to a well

The Discrete Interval Sampler is a stainless steel chamber attached to a reel via a length of LDPE tubing. The reel has a pressure attachment for pressurising and venting the chamber. Pressure is applied using a high-pressure hand pump.

The chamber is pressurised initially which forces a check-ball valve at the bottom downwards, preventing water from entering. When the sampler is at the desired depth, the attachment on the reel can be switched to the vent the internal pressure allowing the chamber to be filled by the hydrostatic pressure around it. At the top of the chamber there is a polypropylene check-ball that floats and closes the valve when water fills the chamber preventing sample from coming in contact with the tubing. This provides a high quality VOC sample as organic compounds will not be lost via adsorption onto the LDPE tubing.

Datasheet

Solinst 429 Point Source Bailer

Point source sampling can be used to profile an open borehole or screened well, to collect samples from distinct levels or points of inflow. There is negligible disturbance as can be caused by pumping and purging. Mixing of the sample with water from different levels in the well is minimized. Purging and disposal of purged water can be avoided, because sampling directly from a specific depth collects the water that has just flowed into the well at that depth.

Datasheet

Solinst 601 PVC Standpipe Piezometer

Applications

Water level monitoring, Permeability measurements

Slope stability investigations

The Solinst Model 601 Standpipe Piezometer is designed to be placed within a drilled hole to provide a filtered inlet point. The pointed PVC tip is also suitable for pushing into very loose sands at the base of a borehole, a stream, or into very loose tailings pond sediments. The 601 is excellent for metals sampling, as it is composed of a preformed Vyon tube set inside a perforated PVC piezometer tip. The Model 601 is well suited for water level monitoring, permeability measurements, construction control, de-watering drainage operations, and slope stability investigations. The 601 tip connects to the surface with 3/4” ID PVC riser pipe using slip-fit couplings. Reducer couplings can also be used to connect to other sizes of riser pipe or casing. The standard 601 Piezometer tip lengths available are: 6”, 1 ft, 2 ft and 3 ft (15 cm, 30 cm, 60 cm and 90 cm).

Datasheet

Solinst 615 Drive Point Piezometer

Applications

Groundwater sampling, including VOCs

Water level monitoring

Contaminant plume delineations

Soil gas sampling

The Model 615 Drive-Point Piezometer is designed as an affordable method to monitor shallow groundwater and soil vapor in suitable conditions. The Drive-Points attach to inexpensive 3/4" (20 mm) NPT steel drive pipe which is widely available through local plumbing and hardware stores. Solinst Drive-Point Piezometers are most often installed as permanent well points. They can also be used for short term monitoring applications. High quality samples can be obtained if polyethylene or Teflon® lined tubing is attached to the stainless steel drive point. Groundwater sampling and hydraulic head measurements can be taken within the tubing using small diameter equipment.

Datasheet

Solinst 660 Drive Point Profiler

Applications

Groundwater Sampling

Detailed Plume Delineation

The Model 660 Profiler is designed to be a preliminary site assessment tool. It enables the collection of groundwater samples from multiple points in a single drive/drilling location, at discrete zones. Profiler transects allow: high resolution sampling contaminant vs. depth profiling detailed plume delineation. A rig pushes, vibrates, or hammers the Profiler and attached AW rod to the desired depth. The Profiler is 1.75" (45 mm) in diameter, stainless steel, with a row of screened inlet holes set circumferentially. The inlet holes lead to a single stainless steel fitting, where 4 mm LDPE or Teflon® sample line leads to a Peristaltic Pump at the surface.

Datasheet

Solinst 800 Low Pressure Pneumatic Packer

Applications

Isolating discrete zones for:

Water sampling

Hydraulic conductivity testing

Datalogging with a Levelogger

Reducing well development time

Injection of tracers, amendments or other materials

These simple inexpensive packers inflate with a hand pump and are available in 1.8" and 3.7" (46 mm and 94 mm) diameters. Primarily for use in 2" and 4" (50 mm and 100 mm) monitoring wells, they can also be used in smooth boreholes and wells with 1.9 - 5" (48 - 127 mm) internal diameters. Typical inflation pressures for the 1.8" (46 mm) packers are from 20 - 40 psi (140 - 345 kPa) above hydrostatic pressure, and from 20 - 30 psi (140 - 205 kPa) for the 3.7" (94 mm) packers. The Packers utilize a gland of black carbon reinforced rubber (BCR) on a Sch 80 PVC body. They are lowered on flexible low density polyethylene (LDPE) tubing or a rigid PVC drop pipe. If a rigid drop tube is not required for your application, it is recommended to attach a safety line to the eyebolt provided, such as the Solinst Model 103 Tag Line. The inflation line of 1/8" (3 mm) low density polyethylene (LDPE) is easily attached using the nylon compression fittings on each packer.

Datasheet

Silex Selective Passive Skimmer

Applications

Removal of LNAPL

The skimmer is placed at the oil/water interface. A hydrophobic membrane allows LNAPL into the reservoir and rejects water. As the reservoir fills, it sinks into the water. When the reservoir is full a stainless steel suspension cable prevents the skimmer from sinking into the water. Remove the skimmer, empty and reinstall. The Selective Passive does not require an outside source of power or compressed gas to operate.

Datasheet

Silex SPP4L-BL Pneumatic Pump

Applications

Leachate and wastewater pumping

The SPP4L-BL is 89 mm wide and can thus be deployed in wells with a 100 mm or greater diameter, and can sustain a flow rate of 34L/min at a maximum depth of 60 m. It is an entirely automatic pump utilizing a float-trigger system that does not require a pump controller to regulate gas flow, merely a compressed gas source. 3 lines are attached to the pump, air in, air out and sample discharge. As water enters the pump from the bottom, a plastic float rises with it. When the reservoir is full the float hits a trigger and compressed gas enters the pump from the top forcing the water down and out the discharge line. The float then hits another trigger at the bottom returning the system to its original state and starts the fill sequence again.

Datasheet

Silex SPP3-STD-BL Pneumatic Pump

Applications

Leachate and wastewater pumping

The SPP3STD-BL is 70 mm wide and can thus be deployed in wells with a 100 mm or greater diameter and can sustain a 24L/min flow rate at a maximum depth of 60 m. It is an entirely automatic pump utilizing a float-trigger system that does not require a pump controller to regulate gas flow, merely a compressed gas source. 3 lines are attached to the pump, air in, air out and sample discharge. As water enters the pump from the bottom, a plastic float rises with it. When the reservoir is full the float hits a trigger and compressed gas enters the pump from the top forcing the water down and out the discharge line. The float then hits another trigger at the bottom returning the system to its original state and starts the fill sequence again.

Datasheet

Silex SPP2-TL Pneumatic Pump

Applications

Leachate and wastewater pumping

Operation

The SPP2-TL is 45 mm wide and can therefore be deployed in wells with a 50 mm or greater diameter and can sustain a flow rate of 4L/min at a maximum depth of 60 m. It is an entirely automatic pump utilizing a float-trigger system that does not require a pump controller to regulate gas flow, merely a compressed gas source. 3 lines are attached to the pump, air in, air out and sample discharge. As water enters the pump from the bottom, a plastic float rises with it. When the reservoir is full the float hits a trigger and compressed gas enters the pump from the top forcing the water down and out the discharge line. The float then hits another trigger at the bottom returning the system to its original state and starts the fill sequence again.

Datasheet

Silex SPP-2-RSS Pneumatic Active Skimmer Pump

Applications

Removal of LNAPL

The SPP-2-RSS is a SPP2-TL Pneumatic Pump with a skimmer attached to the top. The skimmer, having a hydrophobic membrane, allows NAPL into the pump and not water. The pump is entirely automatic utilizing a float-trigger system that does not require a pump controller to regulate gas flow, merely a compressed gas source. 3 lines are attached to the pump, air in, air out and sample discharge. As LNAPL enters the pump, a plastic float rises with it. When the reservoir is full the float hits a trigger and compressed gas enters the pump from the top forcing the LNAPL out the discharge line. The float then hits another trigger at the bottom returning the system to its original state and starts the fill sequence again. The skimmer membrane length can be modified on demand

Datasheet

Silex SPP3-mini-BL Pneumatic Pump

Applications

Leachate and wastewater pumping

The SPP3STD-BL is 70 mm wide and can thus be deployed in wells with a 100 mm or greater diameter, providing a 13L/min flow rate at a maximum depth of 60 m. It is an automatic pump utilizing a float-trigger system that does not require a pump controller to regulate gas flow, merely a compressed gas source. 3 lines are attached to the pump, air in, air out and sample discharge. As water enters the pump from the bottom, a plastic float rises with it. When the reservoir is full the float hits a trigger and compressed gas enters the pump from the top forcing the water out the discharge line. The float then hits another trigger at the bottom returning the system to its original state and starts the fill sequence again.

Datasheet

Silex SPP3/TLC

Applications

Total fluids pump for any use including water, leachate and NAPL

The SPP3/TLC is 77 mm wide and can thus be deployed in wells with a 100 mm or greater diameter, sustaining a flow rate of 16L/min at a maximum depth of 60 m. It is an automatic pump utilizing a float-trigger system that does not require a pump controller to regulate gas flow, merely a compressed gas source. 3 lines are attached to the pump, air in, air out and sample discharge. As liquid enters the pump from the bottom, a plastic float rises with it. When the reservoir is full the float hits a trigger and compressed gas enters the pump from the top forcing the liquid out the discharge line. The float then hits another trigger at the bottom returning the system to its original state and starts the fill sequence again

Datasheet

Silex SPP-3 Combo

Applications

Removal of LNAPL where water level fluctuation is an issue. The SPP-3 Combo can allow for a fluctuation in water level of up to 600 mm.

The SPP-3 Combo is combination of a total fluids pump with a SPG Skimmer (specific gravity skimmer) mounted at the top of the pump. The pump is deployed near the surface of the water at the oil/water interface. The skimmer system then sits in the product layer and the pump is filled with product via plastic float. The float has a lower density than water and a higher density than NAPL so it sits right at the interface. The float sits on a rail 600 mm long with a hose running to the pump. This allows for fluctuations in the water table of up to 600 mm. This design also means that once all of the product has been removed, the pump stops automatically. The pump operates in the same manner as the SPP3/TLC.

Datasheet

Silex High Flow Bladder Pump SPP-CM

Applications

Removal of DNAPL

The SPP-CM is a bottom-filling bladder pump. When deployed, DNAPL enters the pump via a check ball valve at the bottom and fills a Teflon bladder within. Compressed gas is applied to the pump which squeezes the bladder, closing off the check ball valve at the bottom and forcing the DNAPL out the discharge line at the top of the pump. Fill & discharge time and gas pressure are regulated by a controller at the surface. The unit also comes as a top-loading pump for LNAPL recovery.

Datasheet

Bennett Sample Pump

These pumps have automatic reciprocating piston motors, operated by compressed air, that generate power for operating a double acting, piston fluid pump. All models have a differential ratio between the motor pistons and the pump to accomplish lifts using low pressure air from small compressors, and may be operated in any position from horizontal to vertical. These pumps will also operate submerged to great depths or above water with a drop tube attached to the fluid inlet. They can be used as portable units or used in dedicated well systems, and are easy to disassemble in the field for cleaning and replacement of pump seals and valves.

Datasheet

Eon Products PetroBailer

The PetroBailer is a low price passive skimmer that is used to recover gasoline, jet fuel, or similar light hydrocarbons floating on the surface of the water in wells 2-inches diameter and larger. Floating hydrocarbon enters through the hydrophobic filter and fills the reservoir. The skimmer is periodically manually removed and the reservoir emptied by unscrewing the top and pouring out the contents. Since it floats at the interface, the PetroBailer tracks water level changes and operates unattended.

Datasheet

GeoInsight HydraSleeve

Applications

Long or short term groundwater monitoring

Determines dissolved contaminant fraction

Samples crooked or constricted wells

Vertically defines contaminant concentrations or composites sampler from 10' screen interval”

The low-cost, disposable HydraSleeve captures a "core" of water from any discrete interval in the screened portion of the well with no change in water level and minimal disturbance to the water column. HydraSleeve is sealed except during sample collection, and re-seals itself, assuring that a formation quality sample is recovered. HydraSleeve can be fabricated in various sizes to match well and sampling requirements, and requires no training or special tools.

Datasheet

Eon Products Passive Diffusion Sampler

The EQUILIBRATOR™ Passive Diffusion Sampler (PDS or PDB) is used in place of purging and low-flow sampling methods in groundwater monitoring wells to obtain representative, discrete interval samples of Volatile Organic Compounds under natural groundwater flow conditions. The sampler(s) is filled with with deionized water, installed in the zone(s) of interest and collected and replaced manually at the next sample interval.. The EQUILIBRATOR™ is also used in surface water and in stream bed sediments and embankments to identify and monitor contaminant discharge areas.

Datasheet

Global Water 12 V Whale Super Purger

Global Water's groundwater purging pumps provide an easy‐to‐use, high‐quality, economical solution for purging, and groundwater testing to a depth of 18m, with a maximum flow rate of 11.4 L/min. The submersible groundwater testing purging pump's 40mm (1‐5/8”) diameter minimizes well hang ups and is ideal for use in 2” or larger monitoring wells. Each purging pump is self priming when fully submersed and can be connected to a DC power source to begin pumping. Sand, rocks or debris that pass through the groundwater testing purging pump’s inlet strainer will not result in clogging. The ground water purging pumps can be run continuously for 48 hours and the groundwater testing purging pump’s life expectancy is approximately 400⁺ hours.

Datasheet

ProHydro Snap Sampler

As a passive groundwater sampling device, the Snap Sampler™ is a viable alternative to well purge and low-flow sampling in qualified wells. The Snap Sampler™ passive groundwater sampling method limits sample collection variables by sealing the sample while it is still in the well. The sample is not poured into sample bottles at the ground surface. Sampling personnel are essentially prevented from introducing error, variability, or bias during the sample collection process. Collection is virtually the same for any 2 collectors because the sample is never exposed to the ambient air from the well to the laboratory.

Datasheet

Waterra Power Pack PP1

The PowerPack PP1 is a light-weight (13 kg), fully portable, petrol (gasoline) powered mechanical actuator designed for use with Waterra inertial pumps, making for easier purging and sampling of groundwater, particularly when pumping from greater depths or for extended periods of pumping. The PP1 is powerful enough to lift water from over 60m depth using Standard Inertial Pump tubing and valves, and incorporates clamps for Waterra High Flow and Standard tubing sizes. A customised adaptor is available for use with Waterra SMF tubing within narrow diameter multilevel sample tubes. The PP1 is powered by a Honda GX-22 series 4-stroke engine which uses standard unleaded fuel and can run for approximately 1 hour without refueling.

Datasheet

Waterra Hydrolift II

The Waterra Hydrolift II electric actuator is designed to automate the operation of Waterra inertial pumps in conjunction with a 1 kWAC, 110 V power supply (not supplied). It is powerful enough to lift water from up to 40m depth with Standard tubing. The unit incorporates clamps for Waterra High Flow and Standard tubing sizes. The Hydrolift is powered by a 3/4 horsepower (0.56 kW) electric motor (available in either 110 volt or 220 volt) and generates a 4 inch stroke at up to 200 cycles per minute. This actuator is optimized to operate with the Standard Flow System up to its maximum effective depth and will operate with the High Flow System up to a depth of 150 feet.

Datasheet

Waterra SP1 Suction Pump

The Waterra SP1 portable suction pump weighs only 6.1 kg and is powered by a 25cc Honda GX 4-stroke engine. As well as being a general purpose water pump capable of delivering up to 100 litres per minute, the SP1 is also useful for purging and sampling boreholes at suction depths (up to 7-9m below ground level) in conjunction with inertial pumps. The inertial pump is used to manually prime the suction pump. The suction pump can then be used to discharge purge water lifted by suction through the inertial pump tubing. Once purging is completed and to avoid cross-contamination, the suction pump is disconnected and samples taken by manual operation of the inertial pump. Adaptors for use with either High Flow or Standard Inertial Pumps are available.

Datasheet

Observant M1 Engine Controller

The Observant M1 Engine Controller is a microprocessor based engine protection and control system for diesel and petrol engines. It offers a fully-functional engine control package, which is able to work either stand-alone, or as an integrated part of a Remote Management System. The Observant M1 enables fully automated control of pumps and generators, using input from other remote sites as a trigger to start and stop the engine.

Designed to operate in the harsh Australian climate, the Observant M1 is constructed of stainless-steel, with robust UV and weather protection. Sealed conduit entry prevents cable exposure and environmental degradation of the internal battery, fuses and wiring. Using an industry standard RS485/Modus interface, the Observant M1 fully integrates with a host of additional industry requirements and is also capable of integrating with third party SCADA systems. The Observant M1 is also covered by a three year warranty.

Datasheet

Proactive Mega-Typhoon 12V Pump

The Engineered Plastic Mega-Typhoon pump is capable of pumping up to 80 feet from ground level by simply connecting the Proactive Power Booster 1 or Low Flow with Power Booster 1 Controller, and then connecting the controller positive and negative alligator clamps to the 12 volt battery. Its reliable design is suitable for continuous sampling and purging of groundwater wells.

The Mega-Typhoon can operate under harsh conditions with higher turbidity and can run continuously in water without the need for a cool down.  It has a 400 hour motor life, a sleek outside that minimizes well hang-ups, and is a reliable and inexpensive groundwater pumping option.

Datasheet

Proactive Super Twister 12V Pump

The Engineered Plastic Super Twister pump is capable of pumping up to 85 feet from ground level by simply connecting it to a 12 volt battery.  With the new built in booster the problem of tubing blowing is eliminated. If your battery should fall below 10.75 volts, the built in booster will recognize the low voltage and the pump will start pulsating acting as an indicator of a low battery. The CVBT outputs a constant voltage to the Super Twister Pump motors which reduces voltage drop due to battery drainage providing a more continuous and higher discharge rate.

Datasheet